Black Phantom Tetra
The Black Phantom Tetra, scientifically known as Hyphessobrycon megalopterus, is a striking freshwater fish native to the slow-moving streams and rivers of Bolivia and Brazil in the upper Paraguay River Basin. Known for its elegant dark coloration, peaceful temperament, and active schooling behavior, this species is a popular choice for aquarists looking to create a dynamic and visually appealing community tank.
Physically, the Black Phantom Tetra features a silvery-gray body with a distinctive black teardrop-shaped marking behind its gills. Males display elongated, black-tinted dorsal and anal fins that give them a dramatic, flowing appearance, while females have rounder bodies with more subdued markings and reddish hues in their fins. Adults typically grow to about 1.5 to 2 inches (3.8 to 5 centimeters) in length, making them a manageable size for small to medium aquariums.
In the aquarium, Black Phantom Tetras thrive in groups of six or more, as their schooling behavior promotes natural activity and reduces stress. A tank of at least 20 gallons is recommended for a small group, with additional space for larger schools. Their environment should include a soft substrate, live plants, and driftwood to provide shaded areas and mimic their natural habitat. Floating plants are particularly beneficial for diffusing light and creating a sense of security.
Water parameters for Black Phantom Tetras should replicate their natural habitat. They prefer soft, slightly acidic to neutral water with a pH range of 5.5 to 7.5 and temperatures between 72 to 79°F (22 to 26°C). Clean, well-oxygenated water is crucial, so regular water changes and efficient filtration are essential for their health.
Feeding Black Phantom Tetras is straightforward, as they are omnivorous and will readily accept a variety of foods. High-quality flakes or micro-pellets serve as a staple diet, supplemented with live or frozen foods like brine shrimp, daphnia, and bloodworms. A varied diet helps maintain their health and enhance their natural coloration.
Black Phantom Tetras are peaceful fish that coexist well with other small, non-aggressive species. They make excellent tank mates for tetras, rasboras, Corydoras, and small gouramis. Avoid housing them with large or aggressive species that may intimidate or prey on them. Their social nature and occasional playful sparring among males add interest and activity to the aquarium.
Breeding Black Phantom Tetras in captivity is possible with proper care. They are egg scatterers, and spawning can be encouraged by providing a separate breeding tank with fine-leaved plants or spawning mops. Soft, slightly acidic water conditions help simulate their natural environment. After spawning, the adults should be removed to prevent them from eating the eggs. The eggs typically hatch within 24 to 36 hours, and the fry become free-swimming in about 3 to 4 days. Fry can be fed infusoria or finely powdered fry food before transitioning to baby brine shrimp.
Overall, the Black Phantom Tetra (Hyphessobrycon megalopterus) is a graceful and peaceful species that adds elegance and activity to freshwater aquariums. Their manageable size, captivating appearance, and compatibility with other species make them a favorite among aquarists of all experience levels.
The Black Phantom Tetra, scientifically known as Hyphessobrycon megalopterus, is a striking freshwater fish native to the slow-moving streams and rivers of Bolivia and Brazil in the upper Paraguay River Basin. Known for its elegant dark coloration, peaceful temperament, and active schooling behavior, this species is a popular choice for aquarists looking to create a dynamic and visually appealing community tank.
Physically, the Black Phantom Tetra features a silvery-gray body with a distinctive black teardrop-shaped marking behind its gills. Males display elongated, black-tinted dorsal and anal fins that give them a dramatic, flowing appearance, while females have rounder bodies with more subdued markings and reddish hues in their fins. Adults typically grow to about 1.5 to 2 inches (3.8 to 5 centimeters) in length, making them a manageable size for small to medium aquariums.
In the aquarium, Black Phantom Tetras thrive in groups of six or more, as their schooling behavior promotes natural activity and reduces stress. A tank of at least 20 gallons is recommended for a small group, with additional space for larger schools. Their environment should include a soft substrate, live plants, and driftwood to provide shaded areas and mimic their natural habitat. Floating plants are particularly beneficial for diffusing light and creating a sense of security.
Water parameters for Black Phantom Tetras should replicate their natural habitat. They prefer soft, slightly acidic to neutral water with a pH range of 5.5 to 7.5 and temperatures between 72 to 79°F (22 to 26°C). Clean, well-oxygenated water is crucial, so regular water changes and efficient filtration are essential for their health.
Feeding Black Phantom Tetras is straightforward, as they are omnivorous and will readily accept a variety of foods. High-quality flakes or micro-pellets serve as a staple diet, supplemented with live or frozen foods like brine shrimp, daphnia, and bloodworms. A varied diet helps maintain their health and enhance their natural coloration.
Black Phantom Tetras are peaceful fish that coexist well with other small, non-aggressive species. They make excellent tank mates for tetras, rasboras, Corydoras, and small gouramis. Avoid housing them with large or aggressive species that may intimidate or prey on them. Their social nature and occasional playful sparring among males add interest and activity to the aquarium.
Breeding Black Phantom Tetras in captivity is possible with proper care. They are egg scatterers, and spawning can be encouraged by providing a separate breeding tank with fine-leaved plants or spawning mops. Soft, slightly acidic water conditions help simulate their natural environment. After spawning, the adults should be removed to prevent them from eating the eggs. The eggs typically hatch within 24 to 36 hours, and the fry become free-swimming in about 3 to 4 days. Fry can be fed infusoria or finely powdered fry food before transitioning to baby brine shrimp.
Overall, the Black Phantom Tetra (Hyphessobrycon megalopterus) is a graceful and peaceful species that adds elegance and activity to freshwater aquariums. Their manageable size, captivating appearance, and compatibility with other species make them a favorite among aquarists of all experience levels.
The Black Phantom Tetra, scientifically known as Hyphessobrycon megalopterus, is a striking freshwater fish native to the slow-moving streams and rivers of Bolivia and Brazil in the upper Paraguay River Basin. Known for its elegant dark coloration, peaceful temperament, and active schooling behavior, this species is a popular choice for aquarists looking to create a dynamic and visually appealing community tank.
Physically, the Black Phantom Tetra features a silvery-gray body with a distinctive black teardrop-shaped marking behind its gills. Males display elongated, black-tinted dorsal and anal fins that give them a dramatic, flowing appearance, while females have rounder bodies with more subdued markings and reddish hues in their fins. Adults typically grow to about 1.5 to 2 inches (3.8 to 5 centimeters) in length, making them a manageable size for small to medium aquariums.
In the aquarium, Black Phantom Tetras thrive in groups of six or more, as their schooling behavior promotes natural activity and reduces stress. A tank of at least 20 gallons is recommended for a small group, with additional space for larger schools. Their environment should include a soft substrate, live plants, and driftwood to provide shaded areas and mimic their natural habitat. Floating plants are particularly beneficial for diffusing light and creating a sense of security.
Water parameters for Black Phantom Tetras should replicate their natural habitat. They prefer soft, slightly acidic to neutral water with a pH range of 5.5 to 7.5 and temperatures between 72 to 79°F (22 to 26°C). Clean, well-oxygenated water is crucial, so regular water changes and efficient filtration are essential for their health.
Feeding Black Phantom Tetras is straightforward, as they are omnivorous and will readily accept a variety of foods. High-quality flakes or micro-pellets serve as a staple diet, supplemented with live or frozen foods like brine shrimp, daphnia, and bloodworms. A varied diet helps maintain their health and enhance their natural coloration.
Black Phantom Tetras are peaceful fish that coexist well with other small, non-aggressive species. They make excellent tank mates for tetras, rasboras, Corydoras, and small gouramis. Avoid housing them with large or aggressive species that may intimidate or prey on them. Their social nature and occasional playful sparring among males add interest and activity to the aquarium.
Breeding Black Phantom Tetras in captivity is possible with proper care. They are egg scatterers, and spawning can be encouraged by providing a separate breeding tank with fine-leaved plants or spawning mops. Soft, slightly acidic water conditions help simulate their natural environment. After spawning, the adults should be removed to prevent them from eating the eggs. The eggs typically hatch within 24 to 36 hours, and the fry become free-swimming in about 3 to 4 days. Fry can be fed infusoria or finely powdered fry food before transitioning to baby brine shrimp.
Overall, the Black Phantom Tetra (Hyphessobrycon megalopterus) is a graceful and peaceful species that adds elegance and activity to freshwater aquariums. Their manageable size, captivating appearance, and compatibility with other species make them a favorite among aquarists of all experience levels.
